Jaundice - Warning Signs for Parents

Newborn jaundice is common, but knowing the signs early can prevent serious complications. Here’s what to watch for in your baby’s first days:

Key Symptoms of Jaundice

  1. Yellow Skin & Eyes

    • Starts on the face, then spreads to the chest, belly, and limbs.

    • Press gently on your baby’s nose/forehead—if the skin looks yellow when released, it may be jaundice.

  2. Poor Feeding or Lethargy

    • Difficulty waking for feeds or unusual sleepiness.

    • Weak sucking or refusing to eat.

  3. Dark Urine & Pale Stools

    • Normal newborn urine is clear; jaundice may make it darker.

    • Stools should be yellowish—chalky/grayish tones signal a problem.

  4. High-Pitched Crying or Arching

    • In severe cases, bilirubin affects the brain, causing abnormal movements or cries.

When to Seek Help

  • Within 24 hours if jaundice appears in the first day (this is always abnormal).

  • By day 3–5 if yellowing worsens or reaches the legs.

  • Immediately if your baby is hard to wake, won’t feed, or arches their neck/back.

Who’s at Higher Risk?

  • Premature babies (born before 37 weeks).

  • Babies with bruising (e.g., from forceps delivery).

  • Blood type incompatibility (e.g., mom is Rh-negative, baby is Rh-positive).

Action Step: Before hospital discharge, ask for a bilirubin test. At home, check your baby in natural light daily.

Jaundice is treatable—but only if caught early!

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Staying on top of Jaundice